Polyanionic cellulose (PAC) shine polymer mai narkewa da ruwa wanda aka yadu ana amfani dashi a cikin masana'antar man fetur azaman ƙari mai hakowa. Yana da wani polyanionic wanda aka samu daga cellulose, hada da sinadaran gyara na cellulose da carboxymethyl. PAC yana da kyawawan kaddarorin kamar babban solubility na ruwa, kwanciyar hankali na thermal, da juriya na hydrolysis. Waɗannan kaddarorin sun sanya PAC ingantaccen ƙari don hako ruwa a cikin binciken man fetur da samarwa.
Aikace-aikacen PAC a cikin hako mai ya fi girma saboda ikonsa na sarrafa danko da kaddarorin tace kayan hakowa. Ikon danko abu ne mai mahimmanci a cikin ayyukan hakowa kamar yadda yake shafar ingancin hakowa da aminci. Yin amfani da PAC yana taimakawa wajen daidaita dankowar ruwan hakowa, wanda ke da matukar mahimmanci don kiyaye kaddarorin ruwan hakowa. Ana sarrafa dankowar ruwa mai hakowa ta hanyar tattara PAC da aka yi amfani da shi da nauyin kwayoyin halitta na polymer. Kwayar halittar PAC tana aiki azaman mai kauri, ko viscosifier, saboda yana ƙara ɗanƙoƙin ruwan hakowa. Dankowar ruwa mai hakowa ya dogara da tattarawar PAC, matakin maye gurbin da nauyin kwayoyin halitta.
Ikon tacewa wani muhimmin abu ne a ayyukan hakowa. Ayyukan tacewa yana da alaƙa da ƙimar da ruwa ke mamaye bangon rijiyar yayin hakowa. Amfani da PAC yana taimakawa inganta sarrafa tacewa da rage kutsen ruwa. Kutsawar ruwa na iya haifar da asarar wurare dabam dabam, lalata samuwar da rage aikin hakowa. Ƙara PAC zuwa ruwa mai hakowa yana haifar da tsari mai kama da gel wanda ke aiki azaman kek ɗin tacewa akan bangon rijiyar. Wannan kek ɗin tace yana rage kutsawa cikin ruwa, yana taimakawa wajen kiyaye mutuncin rijiyar da rage haɗarin samuwar lalacewa.
Hakanan ana amfani da PAC don haɓaka kaddarorin danne magudanar ruwa na hakowa. Damkewar datti shine ikon ruwa mai hakowa don hana shale mai amsawa daga ruwa da kumburi. Ruwan ruwa da faɗaɗa shale mai amsawa na iya haifar da matsaloli kamar rashin kwanciyar hankali na rijiyar, bututu mai makale, da rasa wurare dabam dabam. Ƙara PAC zuwa ruwan hakowa yana haifar da shamaki tsakanin shale da ruwan hakowa. Wannan shingen yana taimakawa kiyaye mutuncin bangon rijiyar ta hanyar rage ruwa da kumburin shale.
Wani aikace-aikacen PAC a cikin hakowa mai shine azaman ƙari na rage asarar ruwa. Rashin tacewa yana nufin asarar ruwan hakowa da ke shiga cikin samuwar yayin hakowa. Wannan asarar na iya haifar da lalacewar samuwar, rasa wurare dabam dabam da rage aikin hakowa. Amfani da PAC yana taimakawa rage asarar ruwa ta hanyar ƙirƙirar kek ɗin tacewa akan bangon rijiyar wanda ke toshe kwararar ruwa cikin samuwar. Rage asarar ruwa yana taimakawa kiyaye mutuncin rijiya da inganta aikin hakowa.
Hakanan ana iya amfani da PAC don inganta kwanciyar hankali na rijiyoyin hakowa. Kwanciyar hankali na Wellbore yana nufin ikon hako ruwa don kiyaye kwanciyar hankali a lokacin hakowa. Amfani da PAC yana taimakawa wajen daidaita bangon rijiyar ta hanyar samar da kek ɗin tacewa akan bangon rijiyar. Wannan kek ɗin tace yana rage kutsawar ruwa a bango kuma yana rage haɗarin rashin kwanciyar hankali.
Yin amfani da cellulose na polyanionic a hako mai yana ba da fa'idodi da yawa. Ana amfani da PAC don sarrafa danko da aikin tacewa na ruwa mai hakowa, inganta aikin hana shale, rage asarar tacewa, da inganta kwanciyar hankali. Yin amfani da PAC a hako mai yana taimakawa haɓaka aiki kuma yana rage haɗarin lalacewa, ɓarnawar wurare dabam dabam da rashin kwanciyar hankali. Saboda haka, amfani da PAC yana da mahimmanci ga nasarar hako mai da samar da shi.
Lokacin aikawa: Oktoba-08-2023