Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) da kuma carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) nau'ikan polymers ne daban-daban guda biyu da ake amfani da su a cikin abubuwan zubar da ido, galibi ana amfani da su don sauƙaƙa bushewar bayyanar ido. Ko da yake suna raba wasu kamanceceniya, waɗannan mahadi guda biyu suna da bayyananniyar bambance-bambance a tsarin sinadarai, kaddarorinsu, tsarin aiki, da aikace-aikacen asibiti.
Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) ido ya sauke:
1.Tsarin sinadarai:
HPMC wani nau'in sinadari ne na cellulose, polymer na halitta da ake samu a ganuwar tantanin halitta.
An gabatar da ƙungiyoyin Hydroxypropyl da methyl a cikin tsarin cellulose, suna ba da kaddarorin HPMC na musamman.
2. Viscosity da rheology:
Faɗuwar ido na HPMC gabaɗaya yana da ɗanko mafi girma fiye da sauran faɗuwar ido.
Ƙarfafa danko yana taimaka wa ɗigon ruwa ya daɗe a saman ido, yana ba da taimako mai tsawo.
3. Tsarin aiki:
HPMC yana samar da wani Layer mai kariya da mai mai a kan fuskar ido, yana rage rikici da inganta kwanciyar hankali na fim.
Yana taimakawa wajen kawar da alamun bushewar ido ta hanyar hana zubar hawaye da yawa.
4. Aikace-aikacen asibiti:
Ana amfani da digon ido na HPMC don magance busasshen ciwon ido.
Ana kuma amfani da su a cikin aikin tiyata na ido da tiyata don kula da hydration na corneal.
5. Fa'idodi:
Saboda girman danko, zai iya tsawaita lokacin zama a saman ido.
Yadda ya kamata yana kawar da alamun bushewar ido kuma yana ba da ta'aziyya.
6. Lalacewar:
Wasu mutane na iya fuskantar ruɗewar gani nan da nan bayan shukawa saboda ƙarar danko.
Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) yana sauke ido:
1.Tsarin sinadarai:
CMC wani nau'in cellulose ne wanda aka gyara tare da ƙungiyoyin carboxymethyl.
Gabatarwar ƙungiyar carboxymethyl yana haɓaka narkewar ruwa, yana sa CMC ta zama polymer mai narkewa.
2. Viscosity da rheology:
Ciwon ido na CMC gabaɗaya yana da ɗan ɗanko idan aka kwatanta da faɗuwar ido na HPMC.
Ƙananan danko yana ba da damar haɓakawa da sauƙi da saurin yaduwa a saman ido.
3. Tsarin aiki:
CMC yana aiki azaman mai mai da ɗanɗano, yana haɓaka kwanciyar hankali na fim.
Yana taimakawa kawar da alamun bushewar ido ta hanyar haɓaka riƙe danshi a saman ido.
4. Aikace-aikacen asibiti:
Ana amfani da digon ido na CMC don sauƙaƙa bushewar alamun ido.
Gabaɗaya ana ba da shawarar su ga mutanen da ke da ciwon ido mai laushi zuwa matsakaici.
5. Fa'idodi:
Saboda ƙananan danko, yana yaduwa da sauri kuma yana da sauƙin drip.
Yadda ya kamata da sauri yana sauƙaƙa bushewar alamun ido.
6. Lalacewar:
Ana iya buƙatar ƙarin yawan allurai akai-akai idan aka kwatanta da mafi girman ƙirar ɗanko.
Wasu shirye-shirye na iya samun ɗan gajeren lokaci na aiki akan saman ido.
Binciken kwatance:
1. Dankowa:
HPMC yana da ɗanko mafi girma, yana ba da taimako mai ɗorewa da ƙarin dorewar kariya.
CMC yana da ƙananan danko, yana ba da izinin yaduwa cikin sauri da sauƙi instillation.
2. Tsawon aiki:
HPMC gabaɗaya yana ba da tsayin lokaci na aiki saboda girman ɗanƙon sa.
CMC na iya buƙatar ƙarin allurai akai-akai, musamman a lokuta na bushewar ido mai tsanani.
3. Ta'aziyyar mara lafiya:
Wasu mutane na iya gano cewa faɗuwar ido na HPMC da farko yana haifar da ɓacin gani na ɗan lokaci saboda girman ɗanƙon su.
Ciwon ido na CMC gabaɗaya ana jurewa da kyau kuma yana haifar da ƙarancin blurring na farko.
4. Shawarwari na asibiti:
Ana ba da shawarar HPMC gabaɗaya ga mutanen da ke fama da matsananciyar bushewar ido.
Ana amfani da CMC galibi don bushewar idanu masu laushi zuwa matsakaici kuma ga waɗanda suka fi son dabarar ɗan ɗanko.
Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) da carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) ido drops duka biyun zaɓi ne masu mahimmanci don magance bushewar alamun ido. Zaɓin tsakanin su biyun ya dogara da fifikon majiyyaci, tsananin bushewar ido, da tsawon lokacin aikin da ake so. Mafi girman danko na HPMC yana ba da kariya mai ɗorewa, yayin da ƙananan danko na CMC yana ba da taimako mai sauri kuma yana iya zama zaɓi na farko ga mutanen da ke kula da hangen nesa. Kwararrun likitocin ido da masu aikin kula da ido sukan yi la'akari da waɗannan abubuwan yayin zabar mafi dacewa ga majiyyatan ido masu shafan ido, waɗanda aka ƙera don haɓaka ta'aziyya da sauƙaƙe sauƙaƙe alamun bushewar ido yadda ya kamata.
Lokacin aikawa: Dec-25-2023